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KMID : 0644020090220020071
Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2009 Volume.22 No. 2 p.71 ~ p.83
AA Study on the documentary characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion recorded in Dusagyeong(ÔáÞÖÌ×)¡¯s "Jesaengbalsu(ð­ßæÚûâ¶)"
Kim Jung-Ho

Kim Ki-Wook
Park Hyun-KuK
Abstract
The documentary characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion recorded in Dusagyeong(ÔáÞÖÌ×)¡¯s".Jesaengbalsu(ð­ßæÚûâ¶)" can be summarized into 3 major parts: 1. "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop(̾ͯê£Ð÷öÝÛö)" and "Dutaesachimbeop(Ôä÷¼ÞÔöÝÛö)" 1) "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop" was edited by Dusagyeong of the Won dynasty, and was recorded in "Jesaengbalsu". Du was influenced by his teacher Heohyeong(úÉû¬) and followed Janggyeolgo(íå̾ͯ) and his son Jangbyeok(íåÛý), and collected his work "Chimgu-pyeon(öÝ϶ø¹)" for Jang and named it "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop", and took the content from the medical book of Jang and his student Wang-haejang(èÝú­íú). (2) "Jesaengbalsu"¡¯s original edition exists today. The "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop" listed in "Jesaengbalsu"¡¯s index contain two collections, the first collection being "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop" and the second collection being "Dutaesachimbeop(Ôä÷¼ÞÔöÝÛö)" (3) Gyeolgo(̾ͯ)¡¢Un-gija(ê£Ð÷í­)¡¯s acupuncture methods can be seen in Un-gija "Bomyeongjipryuyo(ÜÁÙ¤ó¢×¾é©)" and Wanghaejang "Chasananji(ó®ÞÀÑñò±)". (4) The related acupuncture methods are ¡¯Non-gyeong-rak-yeongsubosabeop(ÖåÌèÕ©çÊâËÜÍÞáÛö)¡¯, ¡¯Gyeong-rakchwiwonbeop(ÌèÕ©ö¢ê«Ûö)¡¯, ¡¯Jeopgyeongbeop(ïÈÌèÛö)¡¯, and ¡¯Sang-hanyeolbyeongjabeop(ß¿ùÎæðÜ»í©Ûö)¡¯ (5) Du¡¯s edition of the entire text of ¡¯Gyeolgojajetongbeop(̾ͯí©ð³÷ÔÛö)¡¯ ¡¯Jasimtongjehyeol(í©ãý÷Ôð³úë)¡¯ and the first half of ¡¯Jeopgyeongbeop(ïÈÌèÛö)¡¯ is all recorded in "Somunbyeonggigi-uibomyeongjip(áÈÙýܻѦѨëñÜÁÙ¤ó¢)". The existing "Somunbyeonggigi-uibomyeongjip" is a combination of the unfinished posthumous work of Yuwanso(×±èÇáÈ), "Gi-ui(Ѩëñ)" and "Byeonggi(ܻѦ)" with works such as Jangwonso(íåêªáÈ)¡¯s ¡¯"Bomyeongseo(ÜÁÙ¤ßö)"¡¯. (6) Of the titles "Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop" and "Dutaesachimbeop", the 1419th chapters "Dutaesachimbeop" should be concentrated at the end of the chapter, and the 16th chapter that Du added was put after chapter 14 "Yujujiyobu(×µñ¼ò¦é©Ý·)", and chapters 20, 21 should be put in "Gyeolgoungichimbeop" after chapter 13. 2. "Chimgyeongjeok-yeongjip(öÝÌèî×çÈó¢)" (1) "Chimgyeongjeok-yeongjip" is a collection of the acupuncture and moxibustion contents of medical books from the Geum and Won dynasties that Dusagyeong collected and organized during the Won dynasty, which is consisted of 5 chapters : "Guchimshik(ÎúöÝãÒ)", "Jeolyangchwisuhyeolbeop(ï¹Õáö¢?úëÛö)", "Bosabeop(ÜÍÞáÛö)", "Yongchimhoheupbeop(éÄöÝû¼ýåÛö)", "Chibyeongjik-ralgyeol(ö½Ü»òÁÕ·ÌÁ)". (2) First, the contents. The nine acupuncture needles[ÎúöÝ] listed in "Guchimshik(ÎúöÝãÒ)" is the first existing document recording to systematically illustrate the ¡¯nine classical needles¡¯ in drawing and text form which reflects the forms of the needles of the era. Second, "Jeolyangchwisuhyeolbeop(ï¹Õáö¢?úëÛö)" has the same basic way of measuring points [ÕáúëÛö] as Wang-yuil¡¯s "Dong-insuhyeolchimgudo-gyeong(ÔÞìÑ?úëöÝ϶ÓñÌè)" and the same point selection rules as "Jeonyeongbang(îï?Û°)". Third, in "Bosabeop(ÜÍÞáÛö)", "Somun(áÈÙý)" and Janggyeolgo¡¯s "Yeongsubosabeop(çÊâËÜÍÞáÛö)" is put together. Fourth, in "Yongchimhoheupbeop(éÄöÝû¼ýåÛö)", the cold and heat supplementation and draining [ùÎæðÜÍÞá] method that combines breathing with inner and outer rotation[èâ Ò®æÊ] is recorded. Fifth, "Chi-byeongjik-ralgyeol(ö½Ü»òÁÕ·ÌÁ)" is the main part of "Chimgyeongjeok-yeongjip(öÝÌèî×çÈó¢)" listing 69 acupuncture treatments reflecting Du¡¯s scholastic ideas on aspects such as syndrome differentiation[Ü©ñû], needling method and type of needle[öÝÎý]. (3) The content of this book was quoted by "Bojebang Chimgumun(ÜÅð­Û° öÝ϶ڦ)" and when Gomu compiled "Chimguchwiyeong", he put the acupuncture treatments for the main indications of the disease patterns[öÝÛ°ñ«ö½Ü»ñû] of this book in the related main indications of acupuncture points[?úëñ«ö½ñû], which influenced books on acupuncture points there after. 3. "Chimgyeongjeolyo(öÝÌèï½é©)" (1) Consists of 1 volume. The original title of this book is "Dong-insuhyeolchimgudo-gyeong (ÔÞìÑ?úëöÝ϶ÓñÌè)" and the author is Wang-yuil of the Northern Song dynasty, written in the 4th year of the Cheonseong(ô¸á¡) era of the Song dynasty(1026). (2) Dusagyeong selected the contents on pathology of the 12 meridians in volume one and two, the introduction and five transport points[çéâÃúë] in volume 5 of "Dong-indo-gyeong(ÔÞìÑÓñÌè)" and named it "Chimgyeongjeolyo." During the Won dynasty it was recorded in "Jesaengbalsu"
KEYWORD
Dusagyeong(ÔáÞÖÌ×), Jesaengbalsu(ð­ßæÚûâ¶), Gyeolgo-ungichimbeop(̾ͯê£Ð÷öÝÛö), Dutaesachimbeop(Ôä÷¼ÞÔöÝÛö), Chimgyeongjeok-yeongjip(öÝÌèî×çÈó¢), Chimgyeongjeolyo(öÝÌèï½é©)
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